Two thirds
of Finns want an end to mandatory Swedish in schools according to the Kaleva
newspaper.
The survey,
commissioned by Kaleva and a number of other regional newspapers, in sure to
stir-up debate over what is a very sensitive issue in Finland.
Currently,
Swedish is the county’s second official language and if a municipality has six
percent Swedish-speakers then it becomes officially bilingual. Helsinki
and Tampere are
bilingual because of the pure numbers of Swedish-speakers. It is also a
mandatory subject throughout school, though many of those surveyed suggested it
should be replaced with Russian.
Swedish-speakers
have justified the continuation of compulsory Swedish.
Sampo
Backman, the headmaster of Oulu’s ‘Swedish PrivateSchool’ told 65DN that, ‘We are a
bilingual society and I think everyone should learn Finnish. Finland used to be part of Sweden. We were
part of a Nordic country and it is very dangerous to forget your history.’
‘Also,
everybody has moved to Finland
– the original people are the Saami – and Ostrobothnia, especially, was first
of all mainly Swedish. It wasn’t Finland.’
But
Finnish-language campaigners do not concur.
‘It is
quite obvious that compulsory Swedish should be abolished, ‘ says Dr Heikki
Tala of the Finnish Culture and Identity League.
‘We have
other minorities here – such as the Roma and Saami – but we do not have to
learn their languages. It is also extremely expensive because everything has to
be translated’ the retired dentist told 65DN. ‘Finland should be uniligually
Finnish. But Swedish-speakers run this country. They have a tremendous amount
of money.’
He added:
‘Finns are fed-up with this situation. What we need is better English because,
whether we like it or not, English is the only language which allows us to
communicate throughout the world.’
Finland was part of Sweden until 1809. It is only
towards the end of the nineteenth century – when Finland was under Russian rule –
that Finnish became an official language and became possible to educated
through Finnish. Swedish-speakers make up around five percent of the Finnish
population.
Research by
the Finnish Culture and Identity League has found that between 65 and 75
percent of Finns want an end to compulsory Swedish
Comments (3)
1. 05-01-2010 22:38
2. 09-01-2010 17:00
3. 11-01-2010 23:35
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